Find out what a radiant, ceramic-glass or coil cooktop will cost to run, which breaker it needs, and how long it takes to boil a pot of water – before you buy.
Your cooktop and habits
Printed on the rating plate or spec sheet. 30-inch cooktops are often 5–9 kW.
Estimates only. Always confirm circuit and wire size with a licensed electrician and the cooktop's installation manual.
How to choose an electric cooktop
An electric cooktop converts electricity into heat with resistance elements. It is simple, affordable to buy and works with any flat-bottomed cookware. The trade-offs are slower response than gas or induction and lower energy efficiency. This calculator helps you turn the spec sheet into real numbers: running cost, circuit requirements and everyday performance.
Radiant, coil and solid plate compared
Type
Typical efficiency*
Strengths
Watch out for
Smooth radiant (ceramic glass)
≈ 74 %
Easy to wipe clean, modern look, many sizes and dual-zone elements
Glass can scratch or crack; slow to cool after cooking
*Share of the electrical energy that reaches the food. Actual values depend on pot size, lid use and how well the base sits flat on the surface.
How much power do you really need?
Most households are well served by one large element of 2,000–3,000 W for boiling and searing, one or two medium elements of 1,200–1,800 W and a small 1,000–1,200 W element for sauces. A bigger total rating does not mean higher bills – you only pay for the energy you actually use – but it does mean a larger breaker and thicker wiring. Compare the boil time in the calculator for the burner you will use most often; that single number is a good indicator of how the cooktop will feel in daily use.
Electrical requirements
Many 30-inch electric cooktops draw roughly 30–50 A at 240 V when every element runs at full power. The calculator divides total power by voltage and adds a 25 % safety margin to suggest a standard breaker size. Real installations may use demand factors allowed by local code, so treat the result as a planning aid and ask an electrician before you order a unit. If your kitchen currently has a smaller circuit, upgrading it can cost more than the appliance, so it is worth checking early.
Ways to lower your running cost
Match the pot to the element: a pot at least as wide as the element wastes less heat.
Use lids and bring water to the boil with a kettle first for large pots.
Switch off a few minutes early – ceramic and coil elements stay hot.
Choose flat, heavy-bottomed cookware so the base touches the surface.
Buying checklist
Cutout dimensions and depth under the counter.
Rating plate power, voltage and required breaker.
Number of dual- or triple-zone elements for flexible pan sizes.
Hot-surface indicator lights and child-lock controls.
Warranty length and local availability of replacement elements.
Frequently asked questions
Is an electric cooktop expensive to run?
For a typical household cooking about 1.5 hours a day, the electricity cost is usually modest – often a small fraction of the household bill. Use the calculator with your own tariff to see the exact figure.
Why is my cooktop slower than gas?
Resistance elements must heat themselves before they heat the pot, so response is gradual. Induction cooktops heat the pot directly and respond faster.
Can I use any cookware?
Yes, as long as the base is flat and clean. Warped or very rough pans transfer heat poorly and can scratch glass.
How accurate is the boil time?
It is a physics estimate for an open pot at sea level. A lid shortens the time; a heavy pot or altitude lengthens it.
About ElectraHob Calc
ElectraHob Calc is an independent, free website that helps shoppers and home cooks make better-informed decisions about buying and running an electric cooktop. Our calculator uses published physical constants, widely used industry rules of thumb and the numbers you enter. We do not sell appliances, and no manufacturer pays us to favor a brand.
Every calculation runs directly in your web browser. The values you type are not sent to our servers and are not stored by us.
We review the formulas and guide text regularly and update them when standards, typical product specifications or energy prices change.
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Questions, corrections or suggestions for a new calculator? Email us at contact@yourdomain.com. We aim to reply within a few business days. We cannot give personal electrical, gas or purchasing advice, but we are happy to fix errors in our tools.
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Last updated: October 19, 2026
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Disclaimer
Results are estimates based on the inputs you provide and on simplified assumptions. Real appliances vary by model, installation, cookware, food, local energy prices and usage habits. Nothing on this site is professional electrical, plumbing, gas-fitting, safety or financial advice. Installation, circuit sizing and gas connections must be carried out by a qualified, licensed professional in accordance with local codes and the manufacturer's instructions. ElectraHob Calc is provided "as is" without warranties, and we are not liable for any loss or damage arising from the use of the information on this site.